Spain remains one of the top destinations for Colombians pursuing graduate studies, professional growth or a new life in Europe. But immigration lawyer Víctor Arrieta Guerra, of the firm Díaz & Asociados, says many applicants stumble at the very first step: choosing the wrong type of visa.
According to Arrieta, a common mistake is applying for a student visa without realizing it may not suit long-term plans. That visa limits work to 30 hours per week and requires costly private health insurance. A better option for those hoping to eventually gain Spanish citizenship, he says, is a three-year work-and-residency permit. Because Latin Americans only need two years of legal residency to apply for citizenship — compared with ten years for applicants from most other countries — this path can be far more efficient.
The stakes are higher since mid-2025, when Spain’s new Immigration Regulation (Reglamento de Extranjería) took effect, tightening several requirements and procedures. Lawyers warn that misunderstanding these rules can lead to delays, denials or wasted money on flights, insurance and paperwork.
Experts recommend that prospective students research all visa options, confirm current requirements with official sources, and prepare documentation well in advance — ideally before booking any travel.
Read the full original report at El Tiempo for more details and expert guidance.